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    Anxiety & Overthinking

    Why Logic Won't Stop Overthinking: How Language Traps Us

    Why does overthinking feel so powerful and why can't I stop overthinking? Brett explains the mechanics of how language creates emotional traps and why your mind isn't broken. Learn a practical ACT defusion exercise to create distance from intrusive thoughts and build psychological flexibility.

    Brett Mackie - Principal PsychologistBrett Mackie - Principal Psychologist
    20 January 2026
    Updated 27 September 2026
    4 min read
    Listen to this article
    A person biting into a lemon symbolising a mind finding amidst overthinking.
    Feeling caught in a loop of overthinking? This image reflects the journey toward mental clarity and finding peace from intrusive thoughts. Discover new ways to engage with your mind.

    In Session with psychologist Brett Mackie Series

    How Language Traps Us (and Why There’s Probably Nothing Wrong With You)

    “I know it doesn’t make sense… but it still feels real.”

    I hear some version of this almost every week in the therapy room. A client will pause, look frustrated, and say: “Logically, I know this thought isn’t true. But my body doesn’t seem to care.”

    If that sounds familiar, let me say this upfront: That doesn’t mean therapy isn’t working, and it definitely doesn’t mean you’re failing. It actually tells me your mind is doing exactly what human minds evolved to do.

    Let’s slow this down together.


    The Architecture of the Trap

    Humans don’t just experience life—we interpret it. From a young age, we learn to link things together:

    • Physical Feelings with Scary Meanings

    • Mistakes with Identity

    • Thoughts with Absolute Truth

    Once the mind learns how to connect things, it does it automatically. To understand why your thoughts feel so "heavy," we have to look at how language literally tricks your biology.

    A Deeper Look: The Lemon Experience

    Close your eyes for a second after reading this.

    Imagine you are standing in a bright, sun-drenched kitchen. On a wooden cutting board sits a plump, heavy lemon. You can see the tiny pores in its waxy, yellow skin. You pick it up, feeling its cool weight and the slight oily residue on your palm.

    Now, imagine taking a sharp knife and slicing it right down the middle. A few drops of cold juice spray onto your hand. You pick up one of those dripping halves and bring it right to your nose. You smell that sharp, unmistakable citrus zing.

    Now—and really try to see this—imagine opening your mouth and taking a massive, aggressive bite out of that lemon. Feel the cold juice hit your tongue, the sharp sting in the corners of your jaw, the bitter pulp against your teeth.

    What happened? Most people notice their mouth watering. Their jaw might tighten. Some even wince.

    But here is the reality: There is no lemon. There are only words on a screen.

    Your brain "produced" a lemon out of thin air using language, and your body reacted as if it were a physical reality. This is why a thought like "I'm going to fail" or "They’re judging me" can make your heart race and your stomach knot. Your nervous system can’t tell the difference between a real threat and a well-rehearsed idea of one.


    Why Logic Isn't the Key

    This is the most frustrating part of the human experience. You can "analyse yourself to death," yet the panic or sadness remains.

    Insight is a great compass, but it’s a poor engine. Arguing with your mind using logic is often like trying to put out a fire with a blowtorch; you're just using more of the same "language" that built the trap in the first place. This isn’t a failure of your will—it’s just how we are wired.


    Try This: A Tool for "Defusion"

    If language is the trap, the way out is to change your relationship with the words. We call this Defusion. When a heavy thought shows up today, try this simple shift:

    1. Identify the thought: "I am incompetent."

    2. Add a layer of distance: "I am having the thought that I am incompetent."

    3. Add one more layer: "I notice I am having the thought that I am incompetent."

    Notice the shift? The thought hasn't changed, but you’ve created a tiny bit of space between the "Lemon" and the "Sting." You are the observer, not the thought itself.


    Step Out of the Loop

    If you feel "hijacked" by your thoughts, or if you’ve spent years trying to logic your way into feeling better without success, you don't have to navigate that alone.

    At our practice, we work with you to build Psychological Flexibility—the ability to carry difficult thoughts and feelings while still moving toward the life you actually want to live.

    Ready to loosen the grip?

    Whether you’d like to sit down with me (Brett) or another member of our team, we are here to support you in moving from "analysing the trap" towards living a life that fits your values.

    [Get in touch to book a session] or meet our team.


    Next time, In Session with Brett: We’ll talk about why thoughts feel so real, why insight alone rarely sets us free, and the one shift that actually keeps people from getting stuck in their own heads.

    Free Resource

    Stop Anxiety Before It Stops You

    A guide to understand the process of anxiety with some tips to coping with the "feeling" of anxiety.

    ACT

    Live a Values-Driven Life

    ACT can help you accept what's outside your control and commit to actions that enrich your life.

    Available with Brett Mackie

    Brett Mackie - Principal Psychologist

    Brett Mackie - Principal Psychologist

    A registered psychologist with Change Your Mind Psychology, committed to evidence-based practice and supporting individuals through their mental health journey.

    Meet our team →

    Need Support?

    If you're experiencing difficulties with the topics discussed in this article, our psychologists are here to help.

    Need Urgent Help?

    Change Your Mind Psychology is not a crisis service. If you or someone you know is in immediate danger, please contact emergency services or a crisis helpline.

    Professional Disclaimer

    This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical or psychological advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified mental health professional for any concerns about your mental health or wellbeing. Individual results and experiences may vary.

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